Our program focuses on cutting-edge research at the intersection of computation and biology. Faculty in the Computational Biology program are engaged in cutting-edge research in a variety of areas, including computational genomics, systems biology, and bioinformatics. Explore opportunities with our world-class faculty across diverse research areas including genomics, AI in medicine, and more. Learn about our specialized training that prepares students for research excellence.
The best way to learn about the research being done by our faculty is to visit their websites and read their recent publications. You can find a list of faculty members and their websites on the faculty page. You can also browse papers from UVA COBI on PUBMED.
Recent Publications
1. Urine leukemia inhibitory factor predicts kidney function recovery in patients with acute interstitial nephritis.
View Qian L, Baker ML, Aponte Becerra L, Liang C, Koval E, Shelton K, Javed D, Moeckel G, Kumar D, Rosenberg AZ, Kuperman M, Chu T, Obeid W, Tian X, Parikh CR, Xu L, Barasch J, Ishibe S, Cantley LG, Moledina DG
Published: 2026 Sep 22
JCI Insight
2. Multiscale model calibrated with a Bayesian algorithm predicts long-term outcomes of treatments for mitral valve regurgitation in animal models.
View Bracamonte JH, Watkins L, Saucerman JJ, Holmes JW
Published: 2026 Sep 20
Biomech Model Mechanobiol
3. Network modeling predicts how DYRK1A inhibition promotes cardiomyocyte cycling after ischemic/reperfusion injury.
View Murillo BC, Young A, Wintruba KL, Eichert AJ, Siejda K, Hoernig D, Bradley LA, Harris BN, Zhao C, Wu M, Deau E, Lindberg MF, Meijer L, Saucerman JJ, Wolf MJ
Published: 2026 Sep 17
JCI Insight
4. Diabetes related genetics and outcomes after total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation.
View Triolo TM, Eaton AA, Chen WM, Witkowski P, Abu-El-Haija M, Ahmad SA, Mokshagundam SP, Wijkstrom M, Naziruddin B, Singh VK, Posselt A, Nathan JD, Morgan K, Lara LF, Gardner TB, Onengut-Gumuscu S, Steck AK, Bellin MD
Published: 2026 Sep 11
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
5. International consensus guidance for general population screening for islet autoantibodies to diagnose early-stage type 1 diabetes: a nominal group technique process.
View Ziegler AG, Rewers MJ, Achenbach P, Bell KJ, Bonifacio E, DiMeglio LA, Dutta S, Elding Larsson H, Frohnert BI, Griffin KJ, Hagopian WA, Jacobsen LM, Lange K, Mallone R, Narendran P, Oron T, Rich SS, McDonough CW, Šmigoc Schweiger D, Šumník Z, Szypowska A, Veijola R, Vercauteren J, Wentworth JM, Wherrett DK, Albanese-O'Neill A
Published: 2026 Sep 10
Diabetologia
6. Longitudinal Repeated Protein Measurements in a Multiethnic Cohort Identify Novel Diabetes Biomarkers That Reveal Unique Disease Pathways.
View Chen ZZ, Mi MY, Barber J, Tiwari G, Adams CD, Deng S, Shin CY, Farrell L, Rao P, Cruz DE, Wilson JG, Sevilla-Gonzalez M, Chen YI, Guo X, Goodarzi MO, Taylor KD, Tahir UA, Rich SS, Wood AC, Gerszten RE, Rotter JI
Published: 2026 Sep 8
Diabetes
7. A Coding Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in β2-Glycoprotein I (APOH) is Associated with Increased Autoantibody Levels but Reduced Venous Thromboembolism Risk.
View Lalaurie C, Liu L, Khan A, Wang C, Rich SS, Barr RG, Bernstein EJ, Kiryluk K, McDonnell T, Luo Y
Published: 2026 Sep 7
Arthritis Rheumatol
8. Integrating multi-omics data with network modeling to characterize Pseudomonas aeruginosa persister cell metabolism.
View Ficarrotta JM, Blazier AS, Metris A, Rhodes SL, Kolling GL, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Aug 20
J Bacteriol
9. Translational uncoupling of renin synthesis and activity reveals a mechanism of kidney vascular remodeling.
View Medrano S, Almeida LF, Zhao Z, Ruiz-Perez F, Gutierrez-Hernandez A, Smith JP, Yamaguchi H, Matsuoka D, Yamaguchi M, Wagamon T, Xu F, Danser AHJ, Bourne PE, Sequeira-Lopez MLS, Gomez RA
Published: 2026 Aug 12
Clin Sci (Lond)
10. Genetic drivers of protein changes over time: Findings, considerations, and approaches in TOPMed cohorts and UK Biobank.
View Gillman MG, Chen H, Howard AG, Mi M, Chen ZZ, Clish CB, Cruz DE, Durda P, Johnson C, Manichaikul AW, Onengut S, Rao P, Tahir UA, Taylor KD, Tracy RP, Wood AC, Gerszten RE, Hou L, Shah R, Rotter JI, Rich SS, Raffield LM
Published: 2026 Aug 7
bioRxiv
11. Deciphering covalent kinase inhibitor binding landscape through structural kinome profiling.
View Zhao Z, Bourne PE
Published: 2026 Aug 5
Eur J Med Chem
12. G-quadruplex structures as regulators of cellular processes and drivers of genome instability in cancer.
View Bartosik AR, Bujnowska M, Stovall DB, Ratan A, Wang YH
Published: 2026 Aug 4
Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol
13. Computational modeling identifies protective mechanisms of estrogen and testosterone against atrial fibrosis.
View Khorasani N, Morotti S, Saucerman JJ, Dobrev D, Grandi E
Published: 2026 Aug 1
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
14. Mapping self-associating chromatin hubs identifies Id proteins as key determinants of exhausted CD8(+) T cell fate.
View Hu W, Chen Q, Zhu S, Hu SS, Yu H, Patel V, Wang Y, Badovinac VP, Zhang Y, Zang C, Peng W, Xue HH
Published: 2026 Aug
Nat Immunol
15. Model Context Protocol: The unexpected catalyst of a bioinformatics interoperability revolution.
View Sheffield NC
Published: 2026 Aug
PLoS Comput Biol
16. Benchmarking biochemical networks generated by large language models.
View Tewari J, Dahl BW, Bates BA, Papin JA, Saucerman JJ
Published: 2026 Jul 31
Elife
17. Taming the reference genome jungle: the refget sequence collection standard.
View Campbell DR Jr, Cezard T, Gundersen S, Yates AD, Davies RM, Marshall J, Park SH, Wagner AH, Love MI, Thomas R, Hofmann O, Sheffield NC
Published: 2026 Jul 31
Bioinformatics
18. Genetic associations with pulmonary embolism among those with a deep vein thrombosis: the International Network Against Venous Thrombosis Consortium.
View Lozano-Esparza S, ..., Rich SS, ...Smith NL
Published: 2026 Jul 27
J Thromb Haemost
19. Tutorial: guidance on the use of large language models for medical research.
View Jin Q, Wan N, Leaman R, Tian S, Wang Z, Yang Y, Wang Z, Xiong G, Lai PT, Zhu Q, Hou B, Sarfo-Gyamfi M, Zhang G, Gilson A, Bhasuran B, He Z, Zhang A, Sun J, Weng C, Summers RM, Chen Q, Peng Y, Lu Z
Published: 2026 Jul 24
Nat Protoc
20. GeneKnow: An auditable AI framework for source-grounded biological evidence synthesis.
View Zhang H, Sittipongpittaya B, Zang C
Published: 2026 Jul 22
bioRxiv
21. Environmental former Massilia group bacteria secrete metabolites that promote Leptospira growth.
View Yoshimura M, Ozuru R, Miyahara S, Obata F, Saito M, Sonoda T, Kurihara Y, Papin JA, Kolling GL, Yoshida S-i, Hiromatsu K
Published: 2026 Jul 21
mSystems
22. Mucin-induced metabolic reprogramming in Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates.
View Islam MM, Kolling GL, Goldberg JB, Ribbeck K, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Jul 21
mSystems
23. Using Polygenic Risk Scores to Evaluate Definitions of Self-Reported Sleep Phenotypes Across Cohorts.
View Wyss AB, Brown M, Li X, Spitzer BW, Huang Z, Wang H, Saxena R, Gallo L, Qi Q, Tarraf W, Kaplan R, Lamar M, González HM, DeCarli C, Fornage M, Rotter JI, Rich SS, Taylor KD, Guo X, Wood AC, Liu PY, Heckbert SR, Sarnowski C, Bressler J, Morrison AC, Yu B, Lutsey PL, Isasi CR, Redline S, Sofer T
Published: 2026 Jul 21
Sleep
24. Cross-cohort analysis of expression and splicing quantitative trait loci in TOPMed.
View Orchard P, ..., Manichaikul AW, Rich SS, Chen WM, Farber C, Ratan A, ...Zhu X
Published: 2026 Jul 16
Science
25. Mosaic loss of Y chromosome associates with lung function, emphysema, and epigenetic aging.
View Saw WY, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...DeMeo DL
Published: 2026 Jul 1
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
26. TEAD1 condensates are transcriptionally inactive storage sites on the pericentromeric heterochromatin in cancer cells.
View Wang Y, Liang J, Lange KS, Demmerle J, Liu EA, Black E, He BJ, Ricketts CJ, Yoshida SR, Chong S, Linehan WM, Kavran JM, Zang C, Cai D
Published: 2026 Jul
Nat Cell Biol
27. Genome-scale metabolic modelling identifies vaginal microbiome members as potential probiotics.
View Glass EM, Kolling GL, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Jul
Nat Microbiol
28. Publisher Correction: Whole genome sequence analysis of pulmonary function and COPD in 44,287 multi-ancestry participants.
View Kim W, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Cho MH
Published: 2026 Jun 9
Genome Biol
29. Performance of Age-Adjusted Whole Genome Sequencing Telomere Length in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.
View Kim JS, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Newton CA
Published: 2026 Jun 8
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
30. Tonotopic specialization of MYO7A isoforms in auditory hair cells.
View Li S, Park J, Phan TM, Caprara GA, Sittipongpittaya N, Sheynkman GM, Peng AW, Egelman EH, Bird JE, Shin JB
Published: 2026 Jun 3
Nat Commun
31. Whole Genome Sequence Analysis of Weight Loss in 16 972 Participants With COPD Reveals Novel Risk Loci in DRAIC and RFX3.
View Chiles JW 3rd, Rocco A, Srinivasasainagendra V, Rossiter HB, Casaburi R, Thalacker-Mercer A, Wells JM, Wan ES, Silverman EK, Cho MH, Hersh CP, Psaty BM, Gharib SA, Gao Y, O'Connor GT, Lange LA, Rich SS, Manichaikul AW, Barr RG, Ortega VE, Meyers DA, Smith AV, Tiwari HK, McDonald MN
Published: 2026 Jun
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
32. eSIG-Net: an interaction language model that decodes the protein code of single mutations.
View Pan X, Shrawat A, Raghavan S, Dong C, Yang Y, Li Z, Zheng WJ, Eckhardt SG, Wu E, Fuxman Bass JI, Jarosz DF, Chen S, McGrail DJ, Sheynkman GM, Huang JH, Sahni N, Yi SS
Published: 2026 Jun
Nat Methods
33. Plasma metabolomic profiles associated with cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes from the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program.
View Zhang Y, ..., Rich SS, ...Liu CT
Published: 2026 Jun
Atherosclerosis
34. Gene Expression Profiles at Early vs Late Stages After Cervical Artery Dissection.
View Ferguson RB, Green IE, Mcmurry TL, Keene KL, Williams SR, Hsu FC, Bekiranov S, Hyacinth HI, Jickling GC, Sale MM, Worrall BB, Southerland AM
Published: 2026 Jun
Neurol Genet
35. Estimation of direct and indirect polygenic effects and gene-environment interactions using polygenic scores in case-parent trio studies.
View Wang Z, Grosvenor L, Ray D, Cheng T, Ruczinski I, Beaty TH, Volk H, Ladd-Acosta C, Chatterjee N
Published: 2026 Jun
Nat Genet
36. RNAs anchoring replication complex control initiation and firing of DNA replication.
View Ummarino S, Poluben L, Ebralidze AK, Autiero I, Rinaldi L, Paniza T, Deshpande M, Mandel NH, Lee JD, Zhang Y, Bassal MA, Budnik B, Trinh BQ, Balk SP, Flaumenhaft R, Gerhardt J, Mirkin SM, Tenen DG, Di Ruscio A
Published: 2026 May 27
Nat Commun
37. PATTY corrects open-chromatin bias for improved bulk and single-cell CUT&Tag profiling.
View Hu SS, Su Z, Liu L, Chen Q, Grieco MC, Tian M, Dutta A, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 22
Nat Commun
38. Co-occurring clonal hematopoiesis exhibits strong selection and high leukemia risk.
View Barnao KM, ..., Rich SS, ...Machiela MJ
Published: 2026 May 21
Nat Commun
39. Sex-specific omics scores of sex hormones and associations with metabolic and sleep disorders.
View Wang Z, Zhang Y, Wood AC, Benson MD, Taylor KD, Guo X, Rich SS, Gerszten RE, Redline S, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Deo R, Dubin R, Liu PY, Sofer T
Published: 2026 May 12
medRxiv
40. Machine learning cross-platform proteomic imputation enables protein quality scoring and replication of epidemiological associations.
View Li L, Alaa A, Tan Y, Demirel I, Friedman S, Zha Q, Tracy R, Taylor KD, Yu B, Ballantyne CM, Deo R, Dubin R, Tsai MY, Peloso GM, Brody J, Austin T, Psaty BM, Nicholas J, Raffield LM, Tahir U, Coresh J, Hornsby W, Chan A, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Gerszten R, Philippakis A, Natarajan P, Yu Z
Published: 2026 May 9
bioRxiv
41. BART-spatial unravels biologically significant transcriptional regulators from spatial omics data.
View Wang J, Zhang H, Wang Z, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 8
bioRxiv
42. Cell-o1 : training LLMs to solve single-cell reasoning puzzles with reinforcement learning.
View Fang Y, Jin Q, Xiong G, Jin B, Zhong X, Ouyang S, Yang Y, Zhang A, Han J, Lu Z
Published: 2026 May 3
Bioinformatics
43. Admixture-informed polygenic risk reporting using the ePRS framework.
View Huang YJ, ..., Rich SS, ...Sofer T
Published: 2026 Apr 30
Nat Commun
44. The Common Fund Data Ecosystem (CFDE).
View Jurgens JA, ..., Clark T, ...Greene CS
Published: 2026 Apr 16
bioRxiv
45. BARTsc identifies key transcriptional regulators from single-cell omics data.
View Zhang H, Kang L, Wang J, Liang KP, Wang Z, Xu K, Zang C
Published: 2026 Feb 25
bioRxiv
46. Mechanistic role of APOE lipidation in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis.
View Zhang DY, Wang J, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026
Theranostics
47. Automated biomedical hypothesis generation with time-aware hypergraph contrastive learning.
View Shariatmadari AH, Guo S, Sheffield NC, Zhang A, Jha K
Published: 2026
Knowl Inf Syst
48. Editorial: The future of oncology: digital twins and precision cancer care.
View Stahlberg E, Deng J, Hernandez-Boussard T, Wang Q, Liu H, Syeda-Mahmood T, Aguilar B, Wu H, Zhang A
Published: 2026
Front Artif Intell
49. Methods for modeling gene-environment interplay using polygenic risk scores.
View Wang Z
Published: 2026 Jan 1
Stat Appl Genet Mol Biol
50. Integrative genome-scale metabolic model of GABAergic neurons reveals metabolic signatures across the mild cognitive impairment - Alzheimer disease continuum.
View Angarita-Rodríguez A, Largo-González JH, Pérez-Mejía J, Balcazar D, Vargas-López V, Papin JA, Pinzón A, González J
Published: 2026
Front Syst Biol